I’ve recently found myself living alone after the breakdown of my relationship. My council tax bill is due soon, and I’m worried I won’t be able to afford to pay it on my own. I’m already struggling to cover the cost of my other bills. What can I do?
You’re not alone in worrying about struggling to pay your bills. It’s a difficult time for people
who are battling rising costs for food and essentials – as well as seeing their bills creep up.
Fortunately, there are options available to people struggling to pay their council tax, but you’ll
need to find out if you’re eligible first. You might be entitled to pay less, or not at all,
depending on your circumstances, because councils offer discounts and other reductions.
Firstly, because you’re the only adult living in your home, your council tax bill can be reduced
by a quarter. For example, if your bill is £1,000 for the year, you’ll only have to pay £750 now
that you live on your own. You’ll need to tell your council someone has moved out of your
home and the date that they left. You’re entitled to the discount from when they moved out –
even if it was a while ago.
When the council works out how many people live in a property, there are certain people that
don’t count – they’re called ‘disregarded people’. This includes under-18s, full-time students,
long-term hospital patients, people with severe mental impairments, and many more. You
can check our website for more information on disregarded people.
In some situations, everyone living in a home is disregarded. If this is the case, the council
tax bill will be reduced by half. If everyone in a home is a student or severely mentally
impaired, there’ll be no council tax to pay.
If you live with an adult who isn’t disregarded, but who is on a low income or receives certain
benefits, you might be able to get a discount called a ‘second adult rebate’. You can find out
more about getting a second adult rebate on our website.
If you or someone you live with is disabled, this can also affect your council tax banding. If
your home has been adapted, you can ask to be placed down one band. For example, if
you’re living in a band C property that has been adapted for a disabled resident, you should
only be charged council tax for a band B property.
There’s also something called Council Tax Reduction, which is designed for people on low
incomes. Your council will ask for details about your income and circumstances, to check if
you’re eligible. If you are, they’ll reduce the amount of council tax you have to pay.
When it comes to Council Tax Reductions, different rules apply depending on whether
you’ve reached State Pension age. You can check your State Pension age on GOV.UK.
And lastly, if you’re struggling to pay for essentials, your council can reduce your bill further,
or cancel it altogether, under what’s known as a ‘discretionary reduction’. This usually only
happens if you can provide evidence that you’re suffering severe hardship and can’t afford to
pay council tax. If you’re in this situation, ask your council for help.
If you’re not given a discretionary reduction, you might be able to appeal to a valuation
tribunal. If the tribunal agrees with you, they can order your council to reduce or even cancel
your council tax bill. You can find out more about how to appeal here.
Whatever circumstances you’re in, if you’re struggling with your council tax payments, it’s
important to let your council know. You can find your council’s contact details on GOV.UK.
Citizens Advice is also here to help you find a way forward, should you need our support.